Race Grid Guide

Rules & penalties · Updated for 2026

The Formula 1 cost cap explained

How financial regulations limit specified team spending while excluding defined activities.

Carlos Sainz driving a red Ferrari Formula 1 car at speed during the 2024 Dutch Grand Prix
Carlos Sainz at the 2024 Dutch Grand Prix. Photo by Steffen Prößdorf via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Responsive display crop only. All image credits →

Quick answer

The cost cap limits categories of performance-related spending over a reporting period. It does not mean every dollar a team spends is included; the financial regulations define exclusions and adjustments.

01

The purpose

The cap aims to reduce unsustainable spending differences while allowing teams to decide how to allocate their permitted resources.

02

What headline numbers hide

Driver pay, certain senior salaries, marketing and other listed items may receive different treatment. Currency, inflation and calendar provisions can also matter.

03

Enforcement

Teams submit financial documentation for review. Penalties depend on the nature and severity of any breach under the current financial rules.

Primary references

Rules change. These controlling sources take priority over this explainer.